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口譯筆譯的工作方式有什么不同?
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-10-15 17:34 點(diǎn)擊:
不論是口譯還是筆譯,都是用一種不同的語言來解釋說明原語言的意思,世聯(lián)翻譯公司給大家分享口譯筆譯的工作方式有什么不同?
Both interpretation and translation use a different language to explain the meaning of the original language. What are the different working methods of interpretation and translation?
(1)口譯是口頭的翻譯;而筆譯是書面的翻譯。
(1) Interpretation is oral translation; Translation is written translation.
(2)口譯工作具有及時(shí)性,需要在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)完成;而筆譯對(duì)工作的時(shí)間與地點(diǎn)沒有特殊的要求。
(2) Interpretation is timely and needs to be completed on site; Translation has no special requirements for the time and place of work.
(3)口譯主要是通過“聽”的方式來理解演講人的意思;而筆譯主要是通過“讀”的方式來理解作者的意思。
(3) Interpretation is mainly to understand the speaker's meaning through "listening"; Translation mainly understands the author's meaning through "reading".
(4)口譯需要邊聽邊譯;而筆譯可以通讀原文之后,再進(jìn)行翻譯。
(4) Interpretation needs to translate while listening; Translation can read through the original text before translation.
(5)口譯的工作總是要在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成,有時(shí)甚至是要同步進(jìn)行的,沒有重來一次的機(jī)會(huì),所以需要口譯人員有良好的反應(yīng)能力;但筆譯由于不受時(shí)間的限制,可以借助工具書進(jìn)行,從而選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇朕o,因此,筆譯人員對(duì)譯稿能夠有檢查的機(jī)會(huì)。
(5) Interpretation is always completed in a very short time, sometimes even synchronously. There is no chance to do it again, so interpreters need to have good response ability; However, since translation is not limited by time, it can be carried out with the help of reference books, so as to select the most appropriate wording. Therefore, translators can have the opportunity to check the translated text.
(6)口譯人員必須是獨(dú)立工作的;而筆譯人員卻可以和別人一起合作完成工作。
(6) Interpreters must work independently; Translators can work with others to complete the work.
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