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口譯工作常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)題有什么?
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-06-11 15:05 點(diǎn)擊:
口譯工作是有一定難度的,對(duì)譯員的要求較高,譯員在工作的過(guò)程中不可避免的會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些問(wèn)題,今天世聯(lián)翻譯公司為大家?guī)?lái)口譯工作常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)題有什么?
There are some difficulties in interpreting, and there is a high demand for interpreters. There will inevitably be some problems in the process of interpreting. What are the common problems in interpreting brought by World Union translation company today?
1、筆記在口譯工作中起到很大的作用,但是在記筆記的時(shí)候也要注意切勿貪多,記得太詳細(xì)會(huì)導(dǎo)致后面的內(nèi)容來(lái)不及記,要知道筆記不需要記太多,只要記錄一些重要的人名、數(shù)字、邏輯關(guān)系、內(nèi)容就好了。
1. Note taking plays an important role in interpretation. However, when taking notes, you should pay attention not to be greedy. If you remember too much, you will not be able to take the following contents too late. You should know that you don't need to take too many notes, just record some important names, numbers, logical relations and contents.
2、遇到生詞停頓時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)。老是停留在生詞處就無(wú)法將全文聽(tīng)完,這就相當(dāng)于揀了芝麻丟了西瓜。
2. The pause time of new words is too long. Always stay in the new words, you can't finish listening to the full text, which is equivalent to picking sesame and losing watermelon.
3、在長(zhǎng)句處停留。有的時(shí)候演講者所講的句子過(guò)于長(zhǎng),但卻可以用一句話翻譯概括出來(lái)。所以在進(jìn)行口譯工作時(shí),不需要仔細(xì)分析主謂賓從句之類的,只需要將原文的意思表達(dá)清楚就可以了。
3. Stop at long sentences. Sometimes the sentences the speaker says are too long, but they can be summed up in one sentence translation. Therefore, in the process of interpreting, it is not necessary to analyze the subject predicate object clause carefully, just to express the meaning of the original clearly.
4、很多人說(shuō)話是帶有口音的,如果不熟悉就會(huì)很難理解講話者所表達(dá)的含義,所以,口譯工作者要適當(dāng)?shù)娜チ私飧鞯氐目谝粢员悴粫r(shí)之需。
4. Many people speak with an accent. If they are not familiar with it, it will be difficult to understand the meaning of the speaker. Therefore, interpreters should properly understand the accents of different places in order to meet their needs.
5、要提前做好準(zhǔn)備,不能不知道整場(chǎng)口譯所要表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)以及大概的內(nèi)容,那么翻譯起來(lái)會(huì)很辛苦的,沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)離成功還是有一定的距離的。
5. If you want to prepare well in advance, you have to know the key points and general contents of the whole interpretation. It will be very hard to translate. There is still a certain distance between the unprepared battlefield and success.
6、很多新手由于詞匯不熟悉,容易緊張,不斷的糾正自己的生詞語(yǔ)法,這樣不但耽誤了大家的時(shí)間而且也不一定能夠表達(dá)清楚。
6. Many novices are not familiar with vocabulary, easy to nervous, constantly correct their new words and grammar, which not only delays everyone's time, but also may not be able to express clearly.
7、口譯并不是要求工作者必須要懂得每一個(gè)詞匯,而是需要將大概的意思表達(dá)清楚即可。
7. Interpretation does not require workers to understand every word, but to express the general meaning clearly.
8、口譯工作者不能克服自己內(nèi)心緊張的情緒。一緊張就容易出錯(cuò),而一出錯(cuò)就更加容易緊張了,這樣的一個(gè)惡性循環(huán)是絕對(duì)需要避免的,要找到適合自己的辦法去克服緊張的情緒。
8. Interpreters can not overcome their inner tension. When you are nervous, you are prone to make mistakes, and when you make mistakes, you are more likely to be nervous. Such a vicious circle absolutely needs to be avoided. You need to find a suitable way to overcome your nervous mood.
9、在剛開(kāi)始翻譯的時(shí)候自我感覺(jué)翻譯的不好從而影響后面的情緒,這是絕對(duì)需要避免的,一開(kāi)始沒(méi)翻譯好也許只是還沒(méi)適應(yīng),慢慢調(diào)整下就可以了。
9. At the beginning of the translation, I feel that the translation is not good, thus affecting the emotions behind. This is absolutely necessary to avoid. If I didn't translate well at the beginning, maybe I just didn't adapt. Just adjust slowly.
10、在翻譯的過(guò)程中總是想要一鳴驚人,抱著語(yǔ)不驚人死不休的想法,總是希望在單句上翻譯得更好,這樣就可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)漏聽(tīng)漏譯的情況。
10. In the process of translation, we always want to make a big splash, and we always hope to translate a single sentence better. In this way, we may miss listening and translation.